AI Regulation Tracker / Bill fast-tracked
Brazil Fast-Tracks PL 5695 to Make AI Deepfakes of Women a Maria da Penha Crime
Regulatory summary: Brazil's Camara dos Deputados approved an urgency motion (REQ 3247/2026) on July 1, 2026 fast-tracking PL 5695/2023, which would amend the Lei Maria da Penha to criminalize using AI to adulterate, create or manipulate images, video or audio to embarrass, humiliate or threaten women, with 2 to 4 years plus.
A committee-strengthened bill turning AI-manipulated media into a domestic-violence offense now waits on the Camara floor.
Key takeaways
- The Camara approved an urgency motion on July 1, 2026, moving PL 5695/2023 to the front of the plenary queue. The committee substitutivo also widened the crime to cover creating (not only altering) synthetic media and raised the penalty to 2 to 4 years.
- Family and criminal defense attorneys in Brazil, domestic-violence victim advocates, HR and workplace-conduct teams, platform trust-and-safety and content-moderation staff, and data protection officers handling image-based abuse reports
- Status: Urgency (REQ 3247/2026) approved July 1, 2026.
- Track the Camara floor vote and any Senate referral; pre-draft intake, evidence-handling and takedown policies now, but do not treat the offense as live law
| Date | Jurisdiction | Rule | Affected professionals | Status or effective date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-07-09 | Brazil | The Camara approved an urgency motion on July 1, 2026, moving PL 5695/2023 to the front of the plenary queue. The committee substitutivo also widened the crime to cover creating (not only altering) synthetic media and raised the penalty to 2 to 4 years. | Family and criminal defense attorneys in Brazil, domestic-violence victim advocates, HR and workplace-conduct teams, platform trust-and-safety and content-moderation staff, and data protection officers handling image-based abuse reports | Urgency (REQ 3247/2026) approved July 1, 2026; ready for floor vote; not yet passed |
Frequently Asked Questions
Did the Camara dos Deputados pass a law criminalizing AI deepfakes of women on July 1, 2026?
No. It approved an urgency motion (REQ 3247/2026) that fast-tracks PL 5695/2023 onto the floor agenda. The substantive bill has not been voted by the full Camara, sent to the Senate, or sanctioned.
What would the penalty be if the bill becomes law?
The committee substitutivo sets two to four years of imprisonment plus a fine, raised from the one-to-two-year range in the original proposal. The final figure could still change on the floor.
What conduct would the crime cover?
Using an AI system to adulterate, create or manipulate images, video or audio to embarrass, humiliate, harass, threaten or otherwise commit violence against a woman in a domestic or family context, inserted into the Lei Maria da Penha.
Is there any protection for victims right now, before this passes?
Yes. Brazil already prosecutes image-based abuse under the Penal Code, the 2018 non-consensual intimate image law, and protective measures under the existing Lei Maria da Penha. PL 5695/2023 would add a dedicated AI-specific offense.
Who wrote and reported the bill?
Deputy Fred Linhares (Republicanos-DF) is the author. Pastor Marco Feliciano (PL-SP) is the rapporteur who reported the strengthened committee version.
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Informational analysis for working professionals, not legal advice. Confirm how any rule applies to your situation with qualified counsel.