AI Regulation Tracker  /  Regional hub

Latin America AI Regulation Tracker

The AI laws, rules and court decisions across Latin America that change what a professional must do, organized by country. We update this as new rules land.

Maintained by The Leveraged Years Editorial Desk  ·  Last updated July 7, 2026

Brazil

• Doctors liable for AI careCFM Resolution 2.454 makes physicians own AI-assisted decisions, effective Aug 26.
• Labor court fines an AI citationA lawyer and company fined for AI-invented precedents, referred to the bar and prosecutors.
• Election deepfake banDeepfakes banned, AI content labeled, a 72-hour synthetic-content blackout.
• Human oversight of court AINo solely-automated decisions; courts must supervise AI.
• ANPD live AI sandboxThree firms test AI governance under the data authority.
• Facial-recognition enforcementBinding biometric rules coming; enforcement against 23 clubs.
• Bar puts AI on partnersSao Paulo makes partners answerable for juniors' AI use.
• The AI Act (PL 2338)Risk-tiered AI law stalled in the Chamber; where it stands.
• Insurance AI sandboxSUSEP's permanent sandbox is the route for AI in claims.
• AI-training copyright fightThe bill would make firms pay authors to train on their work.

Peru

• Law 31814 September deadlineA September 10 AI compliance deadline for six regulated sectors.

Informational analysis for working professionals, not legal advice. Confirm how any rule applies to your situation with qualified counsel.